the problem
Rates of anxiety and depression among young people have doubled in the last decade. One in five adolescents experience mental health concerns, most without access to support. [2]
Therapy is expensive, inaccessible, and once a week at best. Lower cost, more accessible resources, like journaling, require self-initiative and don't provide feedback. A blank page doesn't teach you how to process emotions or notice patterns.
the outcome
Over four months, we designed and shipped a journaling tool with AI-powered reflection features and emotion tracking, growing to 2K users. I focused on creating an experience that guided people in reflecting deeper with gentle and intuitive interactions and visuals.
My notes
I was in the bus going across the bay, looking out the window
I thought about how I've been across the bridge many times now, but I will never feel like it's enough. Every time I cross the bridge it will be as beautiful as it was the first time.
maybe I shouldn't be so lax about the time I have
inline reflection
People don't look back on journal entries, but they want to.
I conducted 38 semi-structured interviews and surveyed 84 individuals and found that 92% of people don't look back on journal entries, but 82% would like to.

Interview materials from 38 user interviews.
Inline reflection brings reflections into the core journaling experience.
We noticed early AI adopters using AI tools like NotebookLM and ChatGPT voice mode to analyze their journal entries or just talk about their days. With inline reflection, we bring the utility of intelligent, personalized feedback to the average user in a more familiar journaling interface.

Competitive analysis of journaling, chat, and visualization interfaces
weekly reflection
Your journal reflects on itself, helping you see the bigger picture when you wouldn't otherwise. Pearl synthesizes your week: recurring themes, emotional patterns, shifts over time.
things you said you'd do
In user interviews, users mentioned losing track of small commitments they made to themselves while stream of consciousness journaling. We added a list that pulls these out automatically (message grandma, buy bananas, start reading more).
emotion tagging & visualization
It's hard to keep journaling. We wanted to reinforce the habit with something you could actually see grow. Pearl automatically tags entries with emotions so that as you write, your emotional patterns surface over time.
emotion graph
We built a visualization that maps your emotions over time. Each dot is an entry that you can hover to preview, and click to open.
noodlings on visualizations
Users engaged with the weekly reflections and emotion visualizations much less than Inline Reflections, but visualizations performed well in marketing content. This suggests discoverability issues: maybe it's hard to find and not intuitive to use, but it has potential as a growth mechanism.
In the future, we could surface this more on mobile or create a widget, integrate this into notifications or a weekly email, or make it easier to share with screenshot customization.

Early wireframes exploring widget and notification concepts
impact
Pearl reached 2K users in its first few months, helping 62% of surveyed users think more clearly.

Feedback from Pearl users
A user mentioned pearl feeling like “a wise friend helping you find yourself.” Another said they'd never shared their journal with anyone before, but Pearl felt different.
reflection
We thought about our users, and how we wanted them to feel, at every step. I cared deeply about our logo, branding our website and social media, letting people login with google, adding soft animations and gradients. I was also deeply aware of all the things that we couldn't get good enough with the time we had.
With time, I realized that all I could do was pay attention to our users, iterate, and enjoy the process of making something new.
Designing Pearl taught me that it isn't about making it perfect (because that's impossible). It's about learning quickly to make improvements quickly, being perceptive enough to know which improvements could make things much better, and making someone's day more fruitful.